The topic of discussion for this Constitution Monday concerns freedom of religion. In 2017, Charlene Carter, pro-life flight attendant for Southwest Airlines, was fired because she disagreed with the purposes for which her union dues were being spent. She went on social media to voice her concern about her dues being used to send the president of the union to the Women’s March in Washington, D.C. She did not want her dues to be used to support pro-abortion causes.
According
to an article by Nicole Russell in The Daily Signal, Carter hired an
attorney and filed a claim for discrimination against her “due to her pro-life
beliefs rooted in her religious beliefs.” The jury awarded $5.2 million to
Carter, but U.S. District Judge Brantley Starr reduced the amount to “$800,000,
to align with federal limits on punitive damages.” Starr also ordered Southwest
to rehire Carter.
Judge
Starr also order the three lawyers representing Southwest Airlines to take eight
hours of “religious-liberty training from the Alliance Defending Freedom, a
conservative nonprofit law firm that specializes in First Amendment law” before
August 28. ADF is the nonprofit law firm
that has represented several other people fighting religious liberty cases. It
is “best known for its wins at the Supreme Court in both Masterpiece Cakeshop
v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission and 303 Creative v. Elenis.”
“[T]he Court concludes that training on
religious freedom for three lawyers at Southwest the Court finds responsible
(Kerrie Forbes, Kevin Minchey, and Chris Maberry) is the least restrictive
means of achieving compliance with the Court’s order,” Starr wrote in his
ruling. “The Alliance Defending Freedom (‘ADF’) has conducted such training in
the past, and the Court deems that appropriate here.”
Southwest announced Tuesday that it would
appeal Starr’s ruling, but it seems logical and sensible, and it’s not
overwrought. But some in the left-of-center media reacted to the sanctions with
outrage and disdain over both this particular kind of “diversity training” and
the group the judge prescribed for providing it; namely, the ADF.
Russell
wrote that “Southwest was found to be in serious violation of Carter’s religious
liberties.” She indicated that the judge’s decision was an appropriate consequence
because the training would help the Southwest attorneys to better “understand
what the concept of religious liberty entails within the First Amendment.”
Russell also showed her approval for the training to take place at Alliance Defending Freedom because ADF “has won 15 cases at the Supreme Court on issues just like this.” ADF is a “highly specialized law firm of attorneys and staff who understand and respect the authority of the First Amendment, especially as it relates to free speech or free exercise of religion cases.
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