In order to understand selflessness, we must first
understand what it means to be selfish.
A dictionary definition of the word selfish
is: "Seeking or concentrating
on one's own advantage, pleasure, or well-being without regard for others"
(Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary,
10th ed., s.v. "selfish"). In
other words, a person that is selfish is also self-centered, greedy, unkind,
and insensitive; the same person may also be lustful and unpleasant. Some results of selfishness are dishonesty
(lying, cheating, stealing, etc.), envy, jealousy, poor family relationships,
unwillingness to serve others, immorality, crime, and war.
The opposite of selfishness is selflessness. Selfless people think of other people before
they think of themselves. A selfless
person has characteristics opposite to those of a selfish person. For example, a selfless person is generous
and kind to others while a selfish person is greedy and unkind. The results of selflessness are the exact
opposite of those caused by selfishness.
Selflessness leads to love, service, and peace while selfishness leads
to bad relationships, crime, and war. A
wise teacher wanted to teach this lesson to his students and used an activity
to do so as illustrated in the following story.
"One
Monday morning when Rob and Janet arrived at school, they noticed that their
teacher, Mr. May, had an interesting smile on his face. `I wonder what Mr. May is going to do today,'
Janet whispered to Rob. The other
students in the class also seemed curious about what was behind Mr. May's
intriguing smile.
"It
seemed to take forever for class to begin.
When the bell signaled the start of class, Mr. May said, `Today I am
going to give each of you three gifts. You may do whatever you wish with the
gifts. But the object of receiving these
gifts is to get more of them by the end of the week.'
"With
that short explanation, Mr. May gave each student three small pieces of
paper. Rob quickly looked at each
one. On one piece of paper was the word
"Smile." A second piece of
paper read "Sincere compliment."
The third simply read "Help."
"A
student raised her hand and asked, `What are we supposed to do with these?'
"Mr.
May smiled again. `You can figure it
out,' he said.
"Determined
to get more gifts, Rob stuffed the pieces of paper into his pocket so no one
would be able to take them from him.
Then he spent the rest of the week trying to get gifts from other
people. He poked fun at one of the
students in the class and then looked around to see how many people had smiled
at him. When he got a good grade on a
spelling test, he showed his grade to several people, hoping that someone would
give him a sincere compliment. And he
reminded Tom of a favor he had done for him once, saying, `We'll be even if you
will help me with my book report.' By
the end of the week, all Rob had was three crumpled pieces of paper in his
pocket and a sick feeling in his stomach.
"Janet
didn't really think about Mr. May's assignment.
She just went about her week as she always did. She greeted everyone with a smile. When she noticed that Emily had done
especially well on a math quiz, she congratulated her. Later that week she noticed that Loren was
having a hard time with his science project.
She helped him with the problem that was frustrating him. By the end of the week, Janet was happier
than she had been before, even thou she had forgotten about Mr. May's challenge
to get more gifts.
"Rob
was confused. He had tried hard to get
more gifts, but he had failed. Meanwhile,
he noticed that even though Janet had not done anything different, everyone
smiled at her. People were always giving
her sincere compliments. And when she
needed help with something, someone always seemed to notice and offer
assistance" (Preparing for
Exaltation, pp. 209-10).
Rob approached his assignment selfishly while
Janet spent her week unselfishly thinking of other people. Rob tried all week long to add to his number
of "gifts," but he seemed to have less at the end of the week than at
the beginning. Janet spent her week
giving away smiles, sincere compliments, and help; in the process of making
other people happy, Janet received "gifts" from them and was happier
at the end of the week. Janet never
"lost" anything; she didn't lose her smile by smiling at other people
but gained smiles from them. She didn't
lose anything by giving sincere compliments and help to others, and she gained
those same "gifts" in return.
When we give of ourselves, we often find that we don't lose anything at
all but receive gifts of love, friendship, and greater happiness.
President Spencer W. Kimball was very selfless
and spent his life helping others and serving the Lord. He gave this counsel to the rising
generation: "To do the special things
given to this generation, you will need to guard against selfishness. One of the tendencies most individuals have
which simply must be overcome is the tendency to be selfish. All that you can do now while you are young
and are more pliant [easily influenced] to become less selfish and more
selfless will be an important and lasting contribution to the quality of your
life in the years, indeed in the eternity, to come. You will be a much better wife or a much
better husband, a better mother or a better father, if you can curb the
tendency to be selfish" ("President Kimball Speaks Out on Planning
Your Life," New Era, Sept. 1981,
51).
We have all heard the adage that we "can't
teach old dogs to do tricks." The
same is true of humans to a point: young
people learn new things easier than older people do. It is easier to make changes when we are
young and more "pliant" than when we are older and more established
in our habits.
One of the teachings of the Savior, even Jesus
Christ, is known as the Golden Rule:
"Therefore all things
whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so to them: for this is the law and the prophets" (Matthew
7:12). If we follow this counsel, we
will show more courtesy and kindness to other people; we will give more sincere
compliments to others; we will avoid sarcasm and thoughts of resentment, envy, or
jealousy; we will put ourselves in the position of others; we will be more
genuinely interested in other people. In
short, we will show more love for others.
The Savior taught us to be unselfish, and He
practiced what He preached. He gave
numerous examples of selflessness, but there were two examples while He hung on
the cross. Referring to the Roman
soldiers who had nailed Him to the cross, He said, "Father, forgive them;
for they know not what they do" (Luke 23:34). When Christ saw His mother weeping at the
foot of the cross, He said to her, "Woman, behold thy son!" referring
to John the Beloved. Then He said to
John, "Behold thy mother."
Even while hanging in pain on the cross, He was more concerned about His
mother than himself!
Jesus Christ gave us the perfect example of
selflessness. We can follow the example
of our Savior by becoming less selfish and more selfless. We can become happier by following the
example of Janet when she "gave away" her smiles, sincere
compliments, and assistance and "received" more of them in return.
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