Families, communities, states, and nations are stronger when individuals commemorate Memorial Day. It is commemorated by visiting cemeteries, memorials, participating in parades, and gathering with family members. It is a federal holiday that unofficially marks the first day of summer.
According to this site, Memorial Day was established to celebrate and honor the men and women who lost their lives during combat while serving in the United States military. Once held on May 30 every year, since 1971 it has been held on the last Monday of May annually.
Memorial
Day is a federal holiday that celebrates and honors the men and women who died
while serving in the U.S. military. Observed every year on the last Monday of
May, Memorial Day was originally called Decoration Day in a nod to the
tradition of placing flowers, or other decorative displays at gravesites.
The
origins of Memorial Day date back to the Civil War, which claimed the lives of
some 620,000 soldiers. In the aftermath, devastated communities sought to honor
its dead. The commemoration caught on across the nation, eventually expanding
to honor fallen soldiers from all wars, but it wasn’t until 1971 that Memorial
Day became a federal holiday….
Whereas
Memorial Day commemorates deceased U.S. soldiers, Veterans Day honors all
former members of the military with an emphasis on living veterans. [Armed
Forces Day honors all men and women currently serving in the military.] ….
The
Civil War, which ended in the spring of 1865, claimed more lives than any conflict
in U.S. history and required the establishment of the country’s first national
cemeteries. By the late 1860s, Americans in various towns and cities had begun
holding springtime tributes to these countless fallen soldiers, decorating
their graves with flowers and reciting prayers.
It
is unclear exactly where this tradition originated; numerous different
communities might have independently initiated the memorial gatherings. Some
records show that a group of formerly enslaved people in Charleston, South
Carolina, organized one of the earliest Memorial Day commemorations less than a
month after the Confederacy surrendered in 1865. A year earlier, three women in
Pennsylvania had decorated soldiers’ graves in their town.
Nevertheless,
in 1966, the federal government declared Waterloo, New York, the official
birthplace of Memorial Day. Waterloo – which first celebrated the day on May 5,
1866 – was chosen because it hosted an annual, community-wide event, during
which businesses closed and residents decorated the graves of soldiers with
flowers and flags.
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