The topic of
discussion for this Constitution Monday comes from Article III, Section 2, and
Clause 3: “When [a crime is] not
committed within any state, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the
Congress may by Law have directed.” This
provision in the Constitution states that Congress will designate the place of
trials of any crimes committed outside of any state, such as territories or on
the open sea.
W. Cleon Skousen explained, “In
the Northwest Ordinance, passed in 1787 – the same year the Constitution was
written – Congress had provided for the administrative affairs of the one major
territory that was under its jurisdiction at that time. However, there were other regions for which
no provision was made. In the above
section the Founders indicated that any judicial questions outside of any state
or on the high seas should be settled in a manner dictated by Congress” (The Making of America – The Substance and
Meaning of the Constitution, p. 621).
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