My
Come, Follow Me studies for this week took me to John 7-10 and a lesson
titled “I Am the Good Shepherd.” The lesson was preceded with this counsel: “As
you read John 7-10, you may receive impressions from the Holy Ghost about the
doctrinal principles in these chapters. Recording your impressions can help you
make a plan to act on them.” The lesson was introduced with the following information.
Although Jesus Christ came to bring “peace
[and] good will toward men” (Luke 2:14, there was “a division among the people
because of him” (John 7:43). People who witnessed the same events came to very
different conclusions about who Jesus was. Some concluded, “He is a good man,”
while others said, “He deceiveth the people” (John 7:12). When He healed a
blind man on the Sabbath, some insisted, “This man is not of God, because he
keepeth not the sabbath day,” while others asked, “How can a man that is a
sinner do such miracles?” (John 9:16). Yet despite all the confusion, those who
searched for truth recognized the power in His words, for “never man spake like
this man” (John 7:46). When the Jews asked Jesus to “tell us plainly” whether
he was the Christ, He revealed a principle that can help us distinguish truth
from error: “My sheep hear my voice,” He said, “and I know them, and they
follow me” (John 10:24, 27).
As
with most scripture blocks, John 7-10 teaches numerous principles. However, I
feel prompted to continue with the principle “Jesus Christ is the Good Shepherd”
found in John 10:1-30. I have experience with being a sheepherder – not a
shepherd. My father owned about 200 sheep, and one of my tasks as a child and
youth was to herd the cows and sheep in areas outside the fences of our farm
and along the roads. I am very familiar with driving sheep ahead of me and
urging the stragglers along, and I was impressed with the idea of a shepherd leading
his sheep and the sheep following. Here are the applicable verses.
1 Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that
entereth not by the door into the sheepfold, but climbeth up some other way,
the same is a thief and a robber.
2 But he that entereth in by the door
is the shepherd of the sheep.
3 To him the porter openeth; and the
sheep heard his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth
them out.
4 And when he putteth forth his own sheep,
he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know
his voice.
5 And a stranger will they not follow, but
will flee from him: for they know not voice of strangers.
6 This parable spake Jesus unto them: but they
understood not what things they were which he spake unto them.
7 Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily,
verily, I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep.
8 All that ever came before me are thieves
and robbers: but the sheep did not hear them.
9 I am the door: by me if any man enter
in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.
10 The thief cometh not, but for to steal,
and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they might have life, and
that they might have it more abundantly.
11 I am the good shepherd: the good
shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.
12 But he that is an hireling, and not the
shepherd, whose own the sheep are not, seeth the wolf coming, and leaveth the
sheep, and fleeth: and the wolf catcheth them, and scattereth the sheep.
13 The hireling fleeth, because he is an
hireling, and careth not for the sheep.
14 I am the good shepherd, and know
my sheep, and am known of mine.
15 As the Father knoweth me, even so know
I the Father: and I lay down my life for the sheep.
16 And other sheep I have, which are
not of this fold: them also I must bring, and they shall hear my voice;
and there shall be one fold, and one shepherd.
17 Therefore doth my Father love me, because
I lay down my life, that I might take it again.
18 No man taketh it from me, but I lay it
down of myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again.
This commandment have I received of my Father.
24 Then came the Jews round about him, and
said unto him, How long dost thou make us to doubt? If thou be the Christ, tell
us plainly.
25 Jesus answered them, I told you, and ye
believed not: the works that I do in my Father’s name, they bear witness of me.
26 But ye believe not, because ye are
not of my sheep, as I said unto you.
27 My sheep hear my voice, and I know
them, and they follow me;
28 And I give unto them eternal life; and
they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand (John
10:1-18, 24-28; emphasis added).
In
verse 2-4, Christ said that the shepherd entered in the door and called for his
sheep by name. The sheep heard his voice, and he led them out of the sheepfold.
Jesus is the Good Shepherd because He was sent by the Father to care for the
sheep (us). Those of us who hear His voice and follow Him are led as we go
about our daily lives.
In
verse 7, Christ said that He is the door and explained that the people who came
before Him were “thieves and robbers” (or without His authority). The sheep
(the people) did not hear them. In verse 9, Christ again refers to Himself as
the door. Christ is the way back to Heavenly Father and eternal life. He provides
“pasture” and meets our temporal and eternal needs.
In
verse 10-11, Christ explained that He came to give us abundant life, and that
He would give His life for us. He repeats in verse 15 that He would give His
life for us.
In
verse 16, Christ talked about “other sheep” that were not in Jerusalem. To the
Nephites in ancient America, Christ said that they were the “other sheep” that
He mentioned to the Jews (Book of Mormon – Another Witness of Jesus Christ, 3
Nephi 15-21-24). He added that the “other tribes” were also His sheep. “… ye
have both heard my voice, and seen me; and ye are my sheep, and ye are numbered
among those whom the Father hath given me” (verse 24).
Elder Gerrit W. Gong of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus
Christ of Latter-day Saints spoke in the April 2023 General Conference on the
topic “Good Shepherd, Lamb of God. The following paragraphs are taken from his
talk.
At this Easter season, we celebrate the
Good Shepherd, who is also the Lamb of God. Of all His divine titles, no others
are more tender or telling. We learn much from our Savior’s references to Himself
as the Good Shepherd and from prophetic testimonies of Him as the Lamb of God.
These roles and symbols are powerfully complementary – who better to succor
each precious lamb than the Good Shepherd, and who better to be our Good
Shepherd than the Lamb of God?
“For God so loved the world, that he gave
his only begotten Son,” and God’s Only Begotten Son laid down His life in
willing obedience to His Father. Jesus testifies, “I am the good shepherd: the
good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.” Jesus had power to lay down His
life and power to take it up again. United with His Father, our Savior uniquely
blesses us, both as our Good Shepherd and as the Lamb of God.
As our Good Shepherd, Jesus Christ calls
us in His voice and His name. He seeks and gathers us. He teaches us how to
minister in love (emphasis
added).
Jesus
Christ is the Good Shepherd who knows each of us. He calls each of us and knows
our names. Those who hear His voice will follow Him and keep His commandments.