The liberty principle for this Freedom Friday concerns Roe v. Wade, one of the U.S. Supreme Court’s “most consequential and controversial decisions.” The decision was made 53 years ago on January 22, 1973, and it claimed about 63 million victims. Rebecca Downs at The Daily Signal explained the decision this way.
As
a result of the decision handed down on Jan. 22, 1973, abortion became legal in
all 50 states. Doe v. Bolton, a decision handed down that same day, signaled that
women could obtain an abortion for pretty much any reason, given how
purposefully vague the health exceptions were.
Roe
wasn’t merely wrongly decided due to its enormous ramifications and
controversial nature, but also because it was not legally sound. The justices
based their decision on a “penumbra,” or a feeling about what the Constitution
says about the right to privacy. The court first used the penumbra style of
reading the Constitution in the 1965 case Griswold v. Connecticut. The court
expanded it to abortion with Roe.
The
Roe decision divided pregnancy into three trimesters. Although abortion had to
remain legal during the first trimester, states could regulate abortion in the
second trimester. During the third trimester, states could ban abortion with
exceptions for the life of the mother or even just her health. That health
exception could mean whatever a woman and her doctor said it meant.
America
thus held the distinction of being one of only a few nations where elective
abortion was allowed past 20 weeks, halfway through pregnancy.
Since
that tragic day in 1973, the pro-life movement has worked to overturn the
decision and protect unborn life.
Since
the first anniversary of the Roe decision, pro-lifers have organized the annual
March for Life in Washington, D.C. This year’s March for Life will take place
on Jan. 23. From the start, pro-abortion advocates have tried to pit women
against their unborn children. But these marches show the pro-life movement
cares for both a mother who finds herself considering an abortion and the child
she is carrying. A constant theme at the March for Life has been to “Love Them
Both.” …
While
Roe was the law of the land for close to 50 years, Dobbs overturned Roe, just
as other cases have rectified historic injustices written by the court’s hand.
Such
an effort shows that faith, determination, hope, and resilience do pay
off.
Thanks
to the Dobbs decision, Americans are able to decide the abortion issue at the
state level. Abortion is now banned in 13 states, and many more have other
limits that would not have been able to go into effect under Roe.
The
hard work of the pro-life movement is certainly not over, especially as there
are nine states without a gestational ban on abortion. Further, even red
states, such as Ohio, allow for abortions later in pregnancy due to a state
constitutional amendment passed in 2023.
Even
if there’s more work to be done to end the scourge of abortion, the anniversary
of Roe v. Wade in a post-Dobbs world feels more celebratory and less somber.
America is that much more beautiful when it protects life, and is able to do so
now that Roe is no longer the law of the land.
America
is often celebrated as being “the home of the free because of the brave,”
giving credit to the military for keeping America free. America cannot truly be
free as long as mothers are allowed to kill their babies. The right-to-life
movement contains many “brave” people who are fighting for the right of unborn
children to live.
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