The topic of discussion for this
Constitution Monday is the need for more public virtue. When the Framers of the
Constitution met in the Second Continental Congress, they were under strict
orders from their states to amend the Articles of Confederation rather than
abolish them. Knowing that the Articles were no longer useful or relevant to
their new nation, the Founders amended them out of existence. Then they
proceeded to form an entirely different type of government. They were so
concerned about what people would think of what they were doing that they
agreed to complete secrecy. No one knew what they were doing under the Constitution
was written and signed.
The Founders were wise men who were
raised up by God to create a free nation wherein the gospel of Jesus Christ
could be restored. It is said that any one of them would have been outstanding
if they had lived in any other period of history. The fact that there were so
many outstanding men involved in the writing of the Constitution is evidence
that the Constitution is a miraculous document.
In their attempt to create a “more
perfect union” than was possible under the Articles of Confederation, the
Founders understood that the success or failure of their “experiment” was based
on the public virtue of the people of the United States. It is the wise and
virtuous behavior of the citizens that acts as the first line of restraint in
the nation. I think that it was John Adams who commented that the Constitution
only works for virtuous people. This means that it is not effective in
controlling the corrupt people of the world.
You may wonder what I mean by “public
virtue.” When any society is determined to practice public virtue, this means
that they are committed to some basic principles. These principles are: (1) A
commitment to live by the rule of law, (2) a willingness to practice
self-restraint, compassion, and decency, (3) a willingness to set aside private
self-interests for the good of the society, (4) a willingness to serve in
public office, (5) a willingness to compromise politically for the overall
good, and (6) a willingness to practice private and public virtue.
Virtue is described having high
moral standards. Some synonyms of virtue are: goodness, righteousness,
morality, integrity, dignity, honor, decency, respectability, and purity. From
this information, we can see how people who practice private and public virtue
can help their society to be a healthy, happy, and successful one.
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